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Renovation Budget

Realistic UK cost estimates, room by room — with a 12% contingency so you're not caught short.

Kitchen

Loft conversion

Rear extension

Additional works

Landscaping / garden

How to budget for a renovation in the UK

The most common renovation mistake is underbudgeting. Contractors quote for the work they can see; hidden problems — outdated wiring, inadequate drainage, damp behind plaster — only reveal themselves once the walls are open. A 12%–15% contingency is not pessimism: it is standard practice. Our calculator builds in 12% on top of every mid-range estimate so you start with a number you can defend, not a figure that needs rescuing halfway through.

Kitchen renovation costs in the UK

A basic kitchen refresh — replacing doors, worktops, and appliances — typically costs £4,000–£8,000. A mid-range full replacement with new units, worktops, splashback, integrated appliances, and decent flooring runs £10,000–£18,000 for a standard-sized kitchen. A high-specification kitchen with stone worktops, bespoke joinery, and premium appliances can reach £25,000–£50,000. Our benchmarks use supply-and-fit cost inclusive of tiling and making good; structural changes (moving walls, rerouting plumbing) are additional.

Loft conversion — what's involved and what it costs

A loft conversion is one of the highest-ROI projects for a UK property. The cost depends heavily on the type: a room-in-roof conversion (using the existing pitch) is the cheapest at £18,000–£28,000 but provides limited headroom unless the roof pitch is steep. A dormer conversion extends the roofline to create full headroom and a usable room; typically £35,000–£50,000. An L-shaped dormer on a semi-detached extends across both the main roof and the return, creating a large additional space; typically £50,000–£80,000. All require Building Regulations approval. Planning permission is often not needed for rear dormers under permitted development rights.

Extensions — single vs double storey

A single-storey rear extension typically costs £1,600–£2,200 per m² of new floor space, inclusive of foundations, structure, roof, insulation, glazing, internal fit-out, and making good. A 20m² extension at £1,900/m² = approximately £38,000. A double-storey extension costs slightly less per m² (£1,400–£1,800) because the structural and roofing costs are spread across two floors, but the overall project cost is higher. Extensions under 6m (detached) or 4m (semi/terraced) deep may be built under Permitted Development without a full planning application.

Renovation budget questions

A basic refresh costs £4,000–£8,000. Mid-range full replacement runs £10,000–£18,000. High-specification kitchens reach £25,000–£50,000. Our calculator uses £8,000 (small), £15,000 (medium), and £25,000 (large) as mid-range supply-and-fit benchmarks.
Room-in-roof: £18,000–£28,000. Dormer: £35,000–£50,000. L-shaped dormer: £50,000–£80,000. All require Building Regulations approval. Planning permission is often not required for rear dormers on houses under permitted development rights.
It depends on the type and the property. Loft conversions and extensions often return more than their cost in higher-value areas. Kitchen and bathroom upgrades add value but rarely match the spend pound-for-pound at lower price points. The key is whether the renovation brings the property in line with the ceiling for comparable local properties.
Renovation projects almost always uncover unexpected costs once work begins. Hidden damp, outdated wiring, structural surprises — a 10%–15% contingency is industry standard. Our calculator applies 12% as a baseline. The contingency is not wasted if unused; it means you completed on budget.
Many renovations fall under Permitted Development Rights and don't require planning permission — including most internal works, rear dormers on houses, and single-storey rear extensions within the PD limits. Building Regulations approval is separate and is typically required for structural work, extensions, loft conversions, and new electrical circuits. Always check with your local authority before starting.

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